掌握詞匯量是寫好托福作文的前提，托福寫作涉及的范圍較廣，因此考生們應(yīng)該從多方面去積累詞匯，以便在考試時(shí)能運(yùn)用自如。下面一起看看托福寫作高頻詞匯有哪些。 ?

托福寫作高頻詞匯 ?

一、*篇 ?

legalize 使得…合法化 ?

priority 優(yōu)先，優(yōu)先權(quán) ?

establish 建立 ?

alleviate 減緩 ?

the authorities * ?

forbid/prohibit 禁止 ?

legislation 法制 ?

tax revenue 稅收收入 ?

democratic 民主的 ?

efficient 高效的 ?

optimize the distribution of resources 資源配置*化 ?

stability 穩(wěn)定 ?

combat/tackle/resolve/address 著手解決(問題) ?

二、環(huán)境篇 ?

inhabit 棲息;居住于 ?

shortage/scarcity 稀缺 ?

eco-friendly 生態(tài)友好的 ?

local resident 當(dāng)?shù)鼐用? ?

skin cancer 皮膚癌 ?

immune system 免疫系統(tǒng) ?

disposable 一次性的，用完就丟棄的 ?

joint effort/concerted effort 聯(lián)合的努力 ?

irreversible 不可逆轉(zhuǎn)的 ?

alternative energy 替代能源 ?

contaminate 污染 ?

carbon dioxide emission 二氧化碳的釋放 ?

托福寫作高分詞匯 ?

1. people (人們) = individuals, the public citizens, one ?

2. think (認(rèn)為) = hold, maintain, contend, deem, believe, argue ?

3. society (社會(huì)) = the real world; the community, the public ?

4. famous people(名人)= celebrity; luminary; legendary figures ?

5. famous (著名的) = noted, eminent, distinguished, celebrated ?

6. specialist (專家) = expert, master, virtuoso ?

7. field (領(lǐng)域) = sphere, discipline(*) ?

8. skill (技能) = expertise, prowess ?

9. quality (品質(zhì)，特性) = feature, trait, attribute, characteristic ?

10. have belief in (信任) = have faith / trust in ?

11. real (真實(shí)的) = actual, nonfictional, factual; tangible, concrete ?

12. broad-minded (心胸寬廣的) = tolerant ?

13. narrow-minded (思想狹隘的) = insular ?

14. wise (明智的) = prudent, sensible, judicious ?

15. reasonable (有道理的，合理的) = justified, unwarranted, groundless ?

16. unreasonable (無道理的) = unjustified, unwarranted, groundless ?

17. self-confidence (自信的) = morale ?

18. be familiar with (熟悉，精通) = be acquainted / conversant with, be versed in ?

19. competition (競爭) = rivalry, contest ?

20. cooperate (合作) = collaborate, take concerted action ?

21. responsibility (責(zé)任) = obligation ?

22. relaxation (娛樂) = enjoyment, recreation, pleasure, leisure ?

23. achieve (實(shí)現(xiàn)，完成) = attain, accomplish; fulfill one’s ambition ?

24. one’s dream comes true (夢(mèng)想成真) = attain one’s goal, find one’s niche in life ?

25. succeed (成功) = thrive, flourish, triumph ?

26. failure (失敗) = frustration, setback, nonfulfillment ?

27. environment (環(huán)境) = setting, milieu, background ?

28. protect environment (保護(hù)環(huán)境) = be environmentally sound; be eco-friendly ?

29. break the ecological balance (破環(huán)生態(tài)平衡) = disrupt / upset the ecological balance ?

30. situation (情況) = occasion, circumstance ?

托福寫作常見詞匯 ?

焦慮 n. anxiety ?

分配 vt. assign ?

沖突 v.&n. conflict ?

熱情地接受 v. embrace ?

嘗試 n.&v. attempt ?

競爭激烈的 adj. competitive ?

技巧很高的 adj. accomplished ?

在……方面很出眾 vi. excel in … ?

藍(lán)領(lǐng) n. blue-collar ?

白領(lǐng) n. white-collar ?

談判 n. negotiation ?

應(yīng)試技巧 n. technique ?

勝利 n. triumph ?

反饋 n. feedback ?

工作非常勤奮的 adj. industrious ?

建設(shè)性的 adj. constructive ?

有壓力的 adj. stressful ?

令人筋疲力盡的 adj. exhausting ?

高薪/底薪工作 high-paying jobs/ low-paying jobs ?

工資過高的 adj. overpaid ?

升級(jí) vt.&n. upgrade ?

同事 n. colleague ?

同事 n. coworker ?

同事(藍(lán)領(lǐng)) n. workmate ?

明確的目標(biāo) clear-cut/ specific goals ?

員工的熱情 staff morale ?

可行的 adj. feasible ?

耗時(shí)間的 adj. time-consuming ?

妥協(xié) n.&v. compromise ?

犧牲 n.&v. sacrifice ?

責(zé)任分配 delegation of responsibilities ?

工作量 n. workload ?

心理壓力 psychological strain ?

裁員 n. layoff/ downsizing ?