如何學(xué)好英語語法:主動(dòng)語態(tài)與被動(dòng)語態(tài)意思相同的動(dòng)詞? 如何學(xué)好英語語法對(duì)于語態(tài)考查,多以單選、詞語運(yùn)用的形式考查學(xué)生在具體語境中靈活運(yùn)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)的能力。一般情況下,會(huì)綜合考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài),這時(shí),要根據(jù)語境和動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間來確定時(shí)態(tài),然后再確定語態(tài)。
典型例題:-Could you tell me whom the radio__________by? -Sorry. I have no idea.
A invents B invented C is invented D was invented
解析:題干的意思是“你能告訴我收音機(jī)是誰發(fā)明的嗎?”,發(fā)明收音機(jī)是過去的事,所以用過去時(shí),排除 A和C;而radio和invent 構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài),排除B
答案:D
誤區(qū)提醒
典型例題:The young man was often seen _____ by the lake.
A to draw B to drawing C draw D drew
解析:這是2007年濟(jì)南的*題?!翱吹侥橙俗瞿呈隆睘閟ee sb.do sth.。句中動(dòng)詞原形是省略to的不定式,在被動(dòng)語態(tài)中要還原to.
答案:A