今天小編給大家?guī)?lái)2019年*英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試三級(jí)模擬試題九閱讀C，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。
We can make all the jokes we want about taking baths ourselves,but if we are ill in bed and can't get up,we'll be thankful to the nurses who help us get clean.While I am not a nurse,and have never given anyone a bath,I would imagine that it would take a lot of sympathy(同情)and patience to do so.
Yet those who attended the International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems last month were introduced to Cody,a robot that can bathe human beings.
The robot has a base that can be turned to all directions,two human-like arms,and movable wrists(腕).It uses a camera to locate parts of the human body.It then uses bath gloves to clean with a little pressure.
The robot was designed at the Georgia Institute of Technology.Charles Kemp of the Healthcare Robotics Lab is the senior researcher for the project.In a test run,Cody was able to remove 96%of a test subject's dirt—not bad for a robot.
But don't go asking for Cody yet—he's still a model.Yet researchers believe that one day Cody may take the place of nurses for this task.Researchers say that Cody will give patients dignity and protect their personal information.I suppose that would depend on the patient.I'm not sure whether a robot using a camera would make me feel very dignified.
Even so,I can appreciate the need.We don't have enough nurses to go around,and those places that are the most short-handed,for example,nursing homes,are those that have the most patients who are unable to bathe themselves.Still,before I get there,I hope they think of a better way to solve the problem.
1、In the writer's opinion,Cody is ________.
A.acceptable but not perfect
B.strange but not creative
C.clever and strong
D.lovely and careful
參考答案：A
參考解析：作者觀點(diǎn)題。從第五段的后一句和后一段的頭一句和—后一句可知A項(xiàng)說(shuō)明了作者的態(tài)度。
2、The writer thinks bathing others must ________.
A.be a lot of fun
B.make you feel thankful
C.take a lot of patience
D.make you feel dignified
參考答案：C
參考解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從頭一段的“I would imagine that it would take a lot of...patience to do so”可知C項(xiàng)正確。
A.people are becoming lazier
B.it can bring down the cost of nursing
C.there are not enough nurses
D.there are too many nursing homes
參考答案：C
參考解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從后一段的“We don't have enough nurses to go around,and those places that are the most short-handed...”可知答案為C項(xiàng)。
4、We know from the fourth and fifth paragraphs that ________.
A.Cody can bathe patients better than a real nurse can
B.robots like Cody are being produced in large numbers right now
C.Cody can take the place of nurses completely in hospitals
D.researchers think Cody can protect patients'personal information
參考答案：D
參考解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第五段的“Researchers say that Cody will...protect their personal information”可知D項(xiàng)正確。
5、What is the third paragraph mainly about?
A.Why and where Cody was designed.
B.What Cody looks like and who designed it.
C.What Cody can do and where it will work soon.
D.How Cody works and what has made that possible.
參考答案：D
參考解析：主旨大意題。第三段的頭一句話介紹了機(jī)器人的部件，后兩句介紹了它是如何工作的，正是前面所述的這些部件使得機(jī)器人得以工作。
參考譯文：
我們可以開(kāi)所有關(guān)于自己洗澡的玩笑，但是如果我們生病躺在床上，不能起床，我們會(huì)感謝那些幫助我們打掃衛(wèi)生的護(hù)士。雖然我不是護(hù)士，也從未給過(guò)任何人洗澡，但我想這需要很多同情心和耐心。
然而，上個(gè)月參加智能機(jī)器人和系統(tǒng)國(guó)際會(huì)議的人被介紹給科迪，一個(gè)可以給人類洗澡的機(jī)器人。
這個(gè)機(jī)器人有一個(gè)可以向四面八方轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)的底座，兩條人形手臂和可移動(dòng)的腕帶。它使用攝像機(jī)來(lái)定位人體的各個(gè)部位。然后用沐浴手套稍微用力清洗。
機(jī)器人是在喬治亞理工設(shè)計(jì)的。醫(yī)療機(jī)器人實(shí)驗(yàn)室的CharlesKemp是該項(xiàng)目的高級(jí)研究員。在一次測(cè)試中，科迪能夠去除96%的測(cè)試對(duì)象的污垢，這對(duì)機(jī)器人來(lái)說(shuō)并不壞。
但別問(wèn)科迪，他還是個(gè)模特。然而研究人員相信有一天科迪可能會(huì)代替護(hù)士來(lái)完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)。研究人員說(shuō)，科迪會(huì)給病人尊嚴(yán)，保護(hù)他們的個(gè)人信息。我想這要看病人的情況了。我不確定一個(gè)使用相機(jī)的機(jī)器人是否會(huì)讓我覺(jué)得自己很有尊嚴(yán)。
盡管如此，我還是很感激你的需要。我們沒(méi)有足夠的護(hù)士四處走動(dòng)，而那些人手短的地方，例如療養(yǎng)院，是那些有多病人不能洗澡的地方。不過(guò)，在我到達(dá)那里之前，我希望他們能想出一個(gè)更好的方法來(lái)解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。
