Picking up a new language is not really that easy, but knowing more about the science of learning languages may help you speed up the learning progress. Belle Beth Cooper has shared her views on Crew Blog:
    學(xué)一門語言并非易事，不過多了解學(xué)外語的科學(xué)或許會進步更快。Belle Beth Cooper在Crew博客上分享了她的觀點。
    How we learn language
    人們學(xué)習(xí)語言的方式
    Learning language is something we’re born to do. As children, we learn to think, learn to communicate and intuitively pick up an understanding of grammar rules in our mother tongue, or native language. From then on, we learn all new languages in relation to the one we first knew—the one that we used to understand the world around us for the first time ever.
    學(xué)習(xí)語言是人類與生俱來的行為。從孩提時起，我們就學(xué)習(xí)思考、學(xué)習(xí)交流，并且本能地掌握母語或本族語的語法。從那時起，我們便學(xué)習(xí)跟初識有關(guān)的任何新語言——正是憑著初識，我們才懂得周圍的世界。
    Learning a foreign language
    學(xué)習(xí)一門外語
    When it comes to learning a second language, adults are at a disadvantage. As we age, our brain’s plasticity (its ability to create new neurons and synapses) is reduced. Following brain damage that causes a loss of speech, for instance, researchers have observed that children are more likely to regain the power of speech, by creating new pathways in the brain to replace the damaged ones.
    說到學(xué)習(xí)第二語言，成人總是處于不利地位。隨著年齡增長，人類大腦的可塑性就會衰退，而這種可塑性卻能產(chǎn)生新的神經(jīng)元與突觸。緊接著大腦損傷便會造成語言能力的喪失。比如，研究人員已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)，通過新陳代謝取代大腦受損細胞，兒童更容易重新獲得語言能力。
    There’s still hope, though. A study of secondary language pronunciation found that some learners who started as adults scored as well as native speakers. It’s also been shown that motivation to learn can improve proficiency, so if you really want to learn a language, it’s not necessarily too late.
    當(dāng)然希望還是有的。一項有關(guān)第二語言發(fā)音的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，有些成年學(xué)習(xí)者照樣可以將外語學(xué)得很地道。而且，學(xué)習(xí)語言的動機能極大提高語言掌握的熟練度。所以，如果你真的特別想學(xué)某種語言，任何時候都不算晚。
    Give yourself the best chance
    給自己*的機會